Buying life insurance is not a one stop event in your life.
It is more of a process rather than an event. As with life itself, everything
financial in your life is constantly moving and changing, albeit slowly.
The amount of life insurance you need is also a moving
target that increases or decreases as you move into or out of debt, as your
income increases or plateaus or in some cases decreases. While there are many
types of coverage including permanent coverage (whole life) and temporary
coverage (term) among others, this blog is about the laddering of term.
Let’s say you need $1,000,000 of insurance today to
eliminate a mortgage and replace income for your family at your death. There
are several ways to accomplish this; but at what cost? Let’s assume you are a
30 year old male, a non-smoker and in average health.*
A 10 year term will provide the $1,000,000 with a premium
for 10 years of $45.00** per month. Because the premium for 10 year term
increases every 10 years, beginning in year 11, the premium increases to $174.60
per month until year 20. Your total premium after 20 years is $26,352.00
As an option, you may have chosen a 20 year term for the
same $1,000,000. The premium here is $64.80 per month for 20 years, so the
premium over 20 years would be $15,552.00.
When you ladder your coverage, this opens opportunities for
considering your future need and how it might change. You might say your need
for coverage is $1,000,000 today, but in 10 years the need might drop down to
$500,000 because the mortgage will be gone. In this case, you might want two
policies. One $500,000 10 year term, plus one $500,000 20 year term; thus
laddering your coverage. The premium for the 10 year term is $27.45 per month
for 10 years after, at this time you would cancel the 10 year term. The premium
for the 20 year term would be $35.55 per month for 20 years. Combined the
overall premium for both 10 and 20 year term would be $11,826.00.
When laddering your insurance, you are building in a planned
decrease in coverage, thus you are customizing your premium. Be as creative as you need to be. You can
also add in some permanent life insurance to provide insurance that would be in
place to your age 100. Laddering also works well with Critical Illness
Insuance.
For more information or for a consultation, please contact
Corry Collins.
*Term prices for female’s are generally less.
**Sample premiums offered by one carrier in Canada. This is
not a quote. E&O
If you are in Nova Scotia and would like some insurance
advice, please contact Corry Collins:
902-444-7000
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